A designer dog that is a combination of the Shih Tzu and Bichon, the Zuchon is sometimes known as the Shichon or a Teddy Bear as it bears a slight resemblance to the famous stuffed doll. The Zuchon is rather small at 12” in height and usually weighing about 12 to 14 pounds. And while it is not recognized as an official breed by the American Kennel Club (AKC), it is growing in popularity thanks to its temperament, appearance, and relatively low maintenance.
Appearance
As the name Teddy Bear indicates, the dog does have some of its attributes although it would never be mistaken for a bear. Most Zuchons have the body size and type of a Shih Tzu with the facial features and some attributes of a Bichon. Perhaps the most notable trait is that the dog sheds very little of its fur which helps make it hypoallergenic for most people.
History
The history of the Zuchon goes back to the 1990s when breeding designer dogs started to gain traction. The goal was to cross breed a Shih Tzu with a Mediterranean Bichon Frise. And while it is still not officially recognized as a breed of dog, it is still considered a cross breed and its popularity has grown considerably since they were first introduced.
Temperament
For a member of the toy dog breed, the Zuchon has a good temperament. It is a happy dog that loves to play yet is well-mannered. If there is a downside, it is that they need attention more than the average dog, but for many, that is not a downside at all. Another attribute is that the Zuchon is a good watchdog, although sometimes their zeal may be a little much. But then again, they are also quite protective and are well-suited for kids, adults, and seniors.
Health
Another attribute of the Zuchon is that they are relatively long-lived for a small dog. The average lifespan reaches up to 15 years. This longevity seems to be due to the combination of genes, the active lifestyle and relatively low number of inherited conditions that often affect other small dogs. However, they are just as subject to other illnesses like any other pet, so you will need to have them vaccinated.
Grooming
As with any cross breed involving Shih Tzus, the grooming requirements of the Zuchon usually mean brushing the fur every few days to clean out any dust, dirt, or debris that might be present. Trimming the hair or fur every six to eight weeks depending on its length. And regular baths if the dog is mostly kept outside.
Taking care of a Zuchon is relatively easy as they are happy, playful dogs that love attention. They are perfect for all ages and they can be kept in relatively small residences and up to large acreages as they are quite adaptable. For those who are looking for a first dog for their kids or seniors who want a companion at home, the Zuchon is a good choice.