Shih Tzu Cancer Symptoms that You Should be Aware of

Cancer in Shih Tzus and Treatment

Dogs, including Shih Tzus, are very much like humans. As mammals, dogs and humans have the same basic nutritional needs. They must also exercise to stay healthy and strong. But they also share many of the same illnesses and diseases such as cancer. However, when detected early dogs stand a good chance of beating cancer just like humans.

How Cancer Grows in Shih Tzus

Just like in humans, cancer develops from a single cell that mutates into a form that is harmful to the other cells in the body. There is no single cause of cancer, but rather it may come from the many elements in the environment that causes a cell to change. From exposure to chemicals, radiation, viruses, and even hormonal changes. Because such changes may be slow to develop, this is why cancer tends to develop more frequently in middle-aged dogs and people.

Risk Factors

While there is no sure way to prevent cancer, there are ways to address many of the risk factors that are associated with this disease.

• Age: The longer your Shih Tzu lives, the more likely they are to develop cancer
• Breed: Certain breeds such as Scottish terriers, German shepherds, and Golden retrievers are more likely to develop cancer. Shih Tzus are less likely, but it is still possible.
• Environment: Exposure to pesticides, herbicides may increase the chances of cancer
• Size: Bone tumors are more likely to develop in larger dogs
• Gender: Depending on the type of cancer, they are more likely to develop depending on gender

Symptoms

Not all cancers are easily detectable, but there are a few signs to look for that may indicate cancer is present in your dog.

• Unusual swelling that does not go away
• Rapid weight gain or loss
• Persistent sore spots on the skin
• Difficulty eating and change of appetite
• Unusual bleeding from the nose, ears, mouth, or anus
• Odd, offensive odor

Not all symptoms are alike, and some may be mistaken for something else. However, if you see persistent symptoms in your Shih Tzu it is advisable that you take your dog to the vet to have them checked out.

Treatment

The earlier cancer can be detected, the better your Shih Tzu’s chances of survival. Just like in humans, the importance of good nutrition and exercise must be addressed. Also, dogs may undergo chemotherapy or radiation treatments depending on the location of cancer. Surgery is another possibility if the cancer is localized and can be removed.

Your veterinarian will prescribe the right treatment for your dog. But that will depend in large part on how early in the process cancer has been detected. Annual checkups and scheduling appointments when you suspect something is not right can help.

But it is not just the removal of cancer that is present but engaging in healthy activities and eating that strengthens the body to help prevent it from returning. While there are no guarantees that your dog will survive, you will give your Shih Tzu the best chance at overcoming cancer by following the prescribed treatments, eating right and exercising, and providing plenty of companionship for your pet.