One of the most common issues for Shih Tzus and dogs, in general, are worms. With five types of worms that your dog may be infested with, understanding the symptoms and knowing the signs will help you treat them properly. While some symptoms may be obvious, others are more subtle with heartworms being arguably the most dangerous.
Worms are parasites that will infest and grow in your Shih Tzu when they come into contact. Keeping your dog isolated helps, but if they come into contact with other dogs, such as at a dog park for example, then the chances of becoming infected with worms rise significantly.
What follows are a few of the most common signs of your Shih Tzu having worms. While the signs are not always definitive, by acting on them early you may save your dog from continued discomfort and in some cases, you may be protecting their lives.
Worms in the Fur or Fecal Matter
There is no doubt when you see the worms or the eggs of worms in the fur and fecal matter of your Shih Tzu. If you see direct signs of worms, you need to schedule an appointment with your vet quickly so they can be properly treated.
Scooting
This is arguably the most easily recognizable symptom of your Shih Tzu or any dog having worms. This is when they rub their bottoms or “scoot” along the floor. This is a sign that worms have infested their anal glands which causes itching and irritation.
Coughing, Vomiting, & Diarrhea
While these are symptoms that may be associated with other conditions, such as the canine flu or infection. They are also the signs that the worms have infested their digestive system. If you see your dog coughing, vomiting, or having diarrhea for more than a few days, they may be infested with worms.
Lack of Energy, Lower Appetite, & Pot Belly
Worms are parasites which means that they rob your Shih Tzu of much-needed nutrition. This also means that your dog may show lower signs of energy and a fluctuating appetite. In addition, if your dog appears pot-bellied, then it may be that they are retaining fluids because of the worms. This often happens to puppies that get the worms from their mothers.
Dull Appearance, Loss of Weight, and Skin Irritations
In addition to lowering the appetite, your Shih Tzu will also lose weight because of having worms. Add to this the dull appearance of their coat and skin issues which adds up to a possible infestation of worms in their digestive system. They may also have worms that infest the skin as well. For Shih Tzu owners, the appearance of your dog should not change much if they are healthy, so if you see something that is not right and it persists, worms may be the cause.
Getting regular treatment at the vet while receiving medications to prevent worms is a good first step towards protecting your Shih Tzu. However, even with the best protection, you still need to be on the lookout for signs of worms in your dog.